Rag Rugs Tour
1. Tambour
2. Shirred
3. Standing wool
4. Knitted
5. Flat Wrap
6. Amish Knot
7. Chain Braids
8. Broomstick & String
Crochet
9. Crocheted
10. Fabric Tapestry
11. Anchored Loop
12. Hooked, Poked,
Prodded, Bodkin
13. Needleworked
14. Toothbrush rugs
15. Braided rugs
16. Knotted &
strung shags
17. Loom woven
18. Patched (penny rugs)
&
sewn shags
19. Frame made rugs
20. Wagon wheel &
frame braids
21. Odds 'n ends
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Rag Rugs Tour
#3: Standing Wool Rugs
Standing Wool Rugs 
Traditional standing wool rugs are made by stitching narrow strips
of thick wools together so that the edges form the top and bottom
surfaces
of the rug. There are many ways of assembling standing wool rugs
including
coils, multiple centers, freeform shapes and
combinations with shirred wools. At right is a rug combining the
standing
wool with shirred wools to create textural depth in a freeform rug.
Traditionally
a linen cord was used for the stitching.
One
of the most
interesting variations of the standing wool rugs are the "beaded" rugs,
where small strips of wool are rolled into tight 'beads' which form the
rug surface. These
rugs
are made in a 2-step processs where the beads are strung, and then
coiled
to form the rug. Beaded rugs look quite complex and time consuming, but
actually go together fairly quickly. The beads are rolled by laying the
wool strip flat in the palm of the hand, and sliding the other hand
across.
A 1-step
variation is lesser
known, but allows the precise placement of each bead making possible
elaborate
designs where each bead becomes a point of color for representational
designs.
Particularly when using plaid or patterned wool, the textile artist can
control subtle shadings and color transitions.
While wool is the traditional fabric of choice, these rugs can
also be made of heavy weight felt (wool or synthetic) and heavy weight
polar fleece.
Copyright Rafter-four Designs
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